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26 January 2006

Photoshop Fraud: It isn't just for tabloids anymore

FakeAt TEDGlobal, UK artist Alison Jackson raised eyebrows with her brilliant faked celebrity photographs — the Queen in bed with her corgis, Diana and Dodi with a baby they never had — pictures so disturbingly realistic they could fool fans and family alike. Jackson's images are manipulated the old-fashioned way (they're staged with celebrity doubles) but they raised again that digital-era question: In the age of Photoshop, can you believe your eyes?

The issue goes beyond the tabloids. Following last month's revelation that Korean researcher Dr. Hwang Woo Suk faked evidence of cloning human stem cells, scientific journals are also standing guard against digitally manipulated images. In fact, The Journal of Cell Biology has put in place a systematic method of analyzing digital files, so they can smoke out traces of Photoshop forgery. This New York Times piece examines the methods of manipulation (Can't clone cells? Just use the "clone stamp" tool!) and the fancy footwork needed to detect the deception.

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Discuss Blog Post

  • Bruce DeBoer January 29 2006

    I'm not sure I'd subscribe to giving everyone access to my photoshop "recipes" or giving everyone access to all the layers but I thin there may be room for a tag that shows it has been the result of combining two images.



    If the digital capture is to be used for proof in a courtroom or if it will to be questioned with regards to authentisity, then the photographer should leave one copy unretouched to prove it's been enhanced and not composited. That's my take anyway.

  • metin January 27 2006

    What about when the 'alterations' are legitimate. How would you distinguish between someone fixing or retouching vs. altering?



    Maybe the historical process need to be embedded into digital images whereby the viewer has access to ALL revisions since the original output?

  • Bruce DeBoer January 27 2006

    As a professional photographer I have a love/hate relationship with digital imaging. The years of photos providing proof of events is over and has been for some time. While it is still possible to detect some altered images, my current thought is that I'd like to see a perminent tag or digital water mark imbedded into altered images.



    Any comment on that? Pros / cons?

  • metin January 26 2006

    Where is all of this going? Are we soon going to be yearning for 'reality blogs' where the unretouched photos of celebrities will be voted off one by one until we choose the winning non-doctored photo, possibly without makeup and cosmetic enhancements...Not!


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